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To the casual art observer, Lorraine Shemesh is painting about her favorite
sport—swimming—and swimming pools. That same casual art observer might
also think that Jasper Johns paints targets—his favorite sport—and patriotic
portraits of flags. By the same token, Giorgio Morandi has been painting his
bottle collection for most of his life, and de Kooning paints his women
endlessly. In reality, each of these artists has found a “vehicle” which allows
great freedom of expression and inspiration, not in a literary sense but rather
in an abstract, painterly, functional sense.
Viewed from a distance, Shemesh’s paintings are classical, figurative compositions. However, when one investigates Shemesh’s paintings up close, one
discovers an extraordinary network of abstract compositions. The swimmer, the
pool, and the water are formats that allow Shemesh to create a rich confection of
color, texture, and light which stands on its own without needing a narrative
format. Like any Pollock or de Kooning surface, Shemesh’s surfaces in Zig-Zag, 2003 and Propeller, 2002 are rich and dense.
Most painters are influenced by classical painting and Shemesh is no
exception. Just as Diebenkorn remarked candidly at dinner one night, “Matisse is my
master...I am nothing more than a student of Matisse,” one might expect to
hear this confession from any number of contemporary artists. Certainly Shemesh
in her 2001 Arch series of three paintings was influenced by Matisse’s series
of bronze reliefs, in which the figure becomes increasingly abstract.
Shemesh is also influenced by Thiebaud’s sensuous celebration of paint. In
her early work, Shemesh shows compositional and color influences of Thiebaud as
well as subject-matter influence in her, Cakes, Pastries, Donuts, and Bagels
and Lox, paintings. Like many painters, these influences become points of
departure from which the artist pushes on to discover her own painting
personality.
In arriving at swimming pools and swimmers as the basic subject matter of her
paintings, Shemesh has chosen the most difficult and challenging of subjects:
water. Not only is water continually moving and ever-changing, it is almost
impossible to replicate. Moreover, the challenge to the painter is greater
because a body entering water becomes so distorted and refracted that rendering
the human figure in water becomes not only difficult but also an act of
creative alchemy.
Shemesh uses the breaks in the water’s surface which produce ripples and odd
patterns to express impasto techniques. The pool and the swimmer become the
perfect vehicle for all aspects of abstract painting because of the distortion
possibilities. This in turn introduces a mysterious element into the painting
because the figure dissolves magically into the depth of the pool.
In order to approach the challenge of replicating water and the dislocation
it imposes on the figure immersed therein, Shemesh, who has been a dedicated
figurative painter, did a 180 degree turn, and began painting abstractly. In
fact, the problem of creating water provided such infinite possibilities for
abstract painting that Shemesh was last seen headed toward the outer reaches of
the galaxy.
Some observers misconstrue Shemesh’s pool paintings as realist works about
pop culture instead of the brilliant tour de force paintings that they are.
Shemesh solves some difficult problems in classical painting. Foreshortening,
for example, where the swimmer’s hand comes out and seems to break the
picture’s plane in Zig-Zag, is dealt with masterfully.
Shemesh’s formal training is evident in her drawings. They are classical in
the best sense of the word. Shemesh’s paintings are so “loaded” with complex
choices and the painterliness of her surfaces is so seductive and beautiful
that any thoughtful perusal is richly rewarded!
Stone, Allan, "Liquid States."
Allan Stone Gallery Catalogue. (May 1, 2004).
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